<\/p>\n
Shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt kan\u00eb zbuluar se qent\u00eb dhe macet kan\u00eb alergjene (substanca q\u00eb shkaktojn\u00eb alergji), t\u00eb cilat gjejn\u00eb reagim imunitar t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm te njer\u00ebzit. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb alergjenet q\u00eb kan\u00eb qent\u00eb reduktojn\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb zhvilluar glaukom\u00ebn (kjo s\u00ebmundje sysh z\u00eb vendin e dyt\u00eb nd\u00ebr ato q\u00eb shkaktojn\u00eb verb\u00ebrin\u00eb n\u00eb Britanin\u00eb e Madhe), ato t\u00eb maceve gati e dyfishojn\u00eb rrezikun e infektimit nga kjo s\u00ebmundje. Shum\u00eb njer\u00ebz q\u00eb kan\u00eb kafsh\u00eb sht\u00ebpie vuajn\u00eb nga alergji t\u00eb lehta ndaj tyre, por prap\u00eb i mbajn\u00eb. Megjithat\u00eb, studimet e reja kan\u00eb treguar se edhe nj\u00eb alergji e leht\u00eb mund t\u00eb \u00e7oj\u00eb n\u00eb verb\u00ebri…<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Studimi, i kryer nga Universiteti i Kalifornis\u00eb, UCLA, zbuloi se t\u00eb zot\u00ebt e maceve kan\u00eb 90% m\u00eb shum\u00eb mund\u00ebsi t\u00eb s\u00ebmuren nga glaukoma sesa ata q\u00eb nuk kan\u00eb mace. P\u00ebrkundrazi, ata q\u00eb kan\u00eb qen kishin 20% m\u00eb pak mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr t\u00eb pasur k\u00ebt\u00eb s\u00ebmundje. Mbajtja e qenve ka edhe t\u00eb mir\u00ebn se, fal\u00eb tyre, pronar\u00ebt dalin m\u00eb shpesh jasht\u00eb, gj\u00eb q\u00eb ka provuar se lufton drit\u00ebshkurt\u00ebsin\u00eb. Kirurgu britanik i syve, doktor David Alambi, thot\u00eb: \u201cMacet mund t\u00eb shkaktojn\u00eb reagim t\u00eb sistemit ton\u00eb imuntar n\u00eb nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb i predispozon syt\u00eb t\u00eb zhvillojn\u00eb glaukom\u00ebn. Ekspozimi ndaj qenve duket se ka efektin e kund\u00ebrt dhe mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb mbrojt\u00ebs ndaj s\u00ebmundjes\u201d.<\/p>\n Glaukoma ndodh kur l\u00ebngjet n\u00eb sy nuk largohen n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb efikase, duke shkaktuar nj\u00eb grumbullim t\u00eb tyre, gj\u00eb q\u00eb d\u00ebmton nervin optik dhe fibrat e nervit. Studimet e m\u00ebparshme kan\u00eb sugjeruar se inflamacioni mund t\u00eb shkaktoj\u00eb s\u00ebmundjen dhe studiuesit donin t\u00eb zbulonin n\u00ebse kjo mund t\u00eb nxitej nga alergjen\u00ebt e kafsh\u00ebve sht\u00ebpiake.<\/p>\n Kafsh\u00ebt shpesh kruhen, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb alergjen\u00ebt nga p\u00ebshtyma dhe sekrecionet shp\u00ebrndahen n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi, nga ku mund t\u00eb thithen leht\u00eb nga njer\u00ebzit. Kur njer\u00ebzit vuajn\u00eb nga nj\u00eb reaksion alergjik prej kafsh\u00ebve, nivelet e antitrupave t\u00eb imunoglobin\u00ebs rriten, gj\u00eb q\u00eb shkakton kruarje t\u00eb syve, teshtima dhe z\u00ebnie t\u00eb hund\u00ebve. Shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt kan\u00eb matur nivelet e antitrupave n\u00eb nj\u00eb grup prej 1678 burrash dhe grash q\u00eb ishin t\u00eb ekspozuar ndaj qenve, maceve, buburrec\u00ebve, akarieve dhe brejt\u00ebsve. Megjith\u00ebse ata nuk gjet\u00ebn lidhje mes akarieve dhe glaukom\u00ebs, u zbulua nj\u00eb rritje e madhe, 2.3 her\u00eb, p\u00ebr ekspozim ndaj buburrec\u00ebve dhe nj\u00eb rritje e vog\u00ebl p\u00ebr macet. Por ata zbuluan se qent\u00eb e ulin rrezikun.<\/p>\n Studiuesit mendojn\u00eb se qent\u00eb jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb sh\u00ebndetsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr njer\u00ebzit, sepse ata kalojn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb koh\u00eb jasht\u00eb. \u201cEfektet mbrojt\u00ebse t\u00eb qenve mund t\u2019u detyrohen alergjen\u00ebve natyral\u00eb q\u00eb ndodhen n\u00eb l\u00ebkur\u00ebn e tyre, por mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb edhe nga fakti se ata q\u00ebndrojn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb koh\u00eb jasht\u00eb dhe jan\u00eb t\u00eb lumtur kur b\u00ebhen pis, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb macet jan\u00eb kafsh\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb pastra\u201d, thot\u00eb doktoresh\u00eb Ana Koleman, e UCLA.<\/p>\n \u201cNe e dim\u00eb se ekspozimi ndaj qenve dhe bakterieve q\u00eb ata mbajn\u00eb mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb i mir\u00eb p\u00ebr sistemin imunitar. Tani kjo duket se aplikohet edhe p\u00ebr syt\u00eb\u201d.<\/p>\n Doktor Alambi, q\u00eb drejton nj\u00eb klinik\u00eb kirurgjikale p\u00ebr syt\u00eb n\u00eb Lond\u00ebr, shton: \u201cN\u00ebse po planifikoni t\u00eb merrni nj\u00eb kafsh\u00eb sht\u00ebpiake, por nuk e dini \u00e7far\u00eb t\u00eb zgjidhni, mace apo qen, ky i fundit mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb zgjedhje m\u00eb e sh\u00ebndetshme. Qent\u00eb i inkurajojn\u00eb njer\u00ebzit t\u00eb dalin jasht\u00eb dhe t\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb ushtrime fizike. Alergjit\u00eb nga kafsh\u00ebt jan\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrhapura, dy her\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha ndaj maceve se ndaj qenve. Neve n\u00eb Britani na p\u00eblqejn\u00eb kafsh\u00ebt sht\u00ebpiake, bile, edhe kur prekemi nga alergjia, preferojm\u00eb t\u00eb vazhdojm\u00eb t\u2019i mbajm\u00eb kafsh\u00ebt dhe t\u00eb jetojm\u00eb me simptomat. Megjithat\u00eb, ky studim tregon se njer\u00ebzit duhet t\u00eb tregohen t\u00eb kujdessh\u00ebm ndaj \u00e7do ndryshimi n\u00eb sy\u201d, ka p\u00ebrfunduar ai. Studimi \u00ebsht\u00eb publikuar n\u00eb Gazet\u00ebn Amerikane t\u00eb Oftalmolgjis\u00eb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt kan\u00eb zbuluar se qent\u00eb dhe macet kan\u00eb alergjene (substanca q\u00eb shkaktojn\u00eb alergji), t\u00eb cilat gjejn\u00eb reagim imunitar t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm te njer\u00ebzit. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb alergjenet q\u00eb kan\u00eb qent\u00eb reduktojn\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb zhvilluar glaukom\u00ebn (kjo s\u00ebmundje sysh z\u00eb vendin e dyt\u00eb nd\u00ebr ato q\u00eb shkaktojn\u00eb verb\u00ebrin\u00eb n\u00eb Britanin\u00eb e Madhe), ato t\u00eb maceve gati […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9934","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-shendet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9934","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9934"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9934\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9934"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9934"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9934"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}