{"id":9688,"date":"2015-06-18T18:30:13","date_gmt":"2015-06-18T16:30:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/?p=9688"},"modified":"2015-06-18T12:43:11","modified_gmt":"2015-06-18T10:43:11","slug":"a-parandalohen-krizat-e-astmes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/2015\/06\/a-parandalohen-krizat-e-astmes\/","title":{"rendered":"A parandalohen krizat e astm\u00ebs?"},"content":{"rendered":"

– Doktoresh\u00eb Mira, p\u00ebrsh\u00ebndetje! Kam nj\u00eb pyetje p\u00ebr vajz\u00ebn time, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb astmatike. Ajo ka shenjat e para t\u00eb s\u00ebmundjes, por p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsohet kur vjen kjo periudh\u00eb, ose m\u00eb sakt\u00eb, sa fillon t\u00eb nxehet koha m\u00eb shum\u00eb. Po kondicioneri, a ndikon n\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsimin e s\u00ebmundjes s\u00eb vajz\u00ebs sime? A mund t\u00eb parandalohen krizat e m\u00ebdha? \u00c7far\u00eb k\u00ebshillash apo informacioni na jepni? Faleminderit. Nj\u00eb zonj\u00eb nga Tirana. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Dr. Mira Xhixha, alergologe: –<\/u><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0 E nderuar zonj\u00eb, p\u00ebrderisa simptomat e problemit t\u00eb vajz\u00ebs tuaj theksohen m\u00eb shum\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb periudh\u00eb, duhet ta kini shum\u00eb kujdes q\u00eb t\u00eb mos ekspozohet ndaj ambienteve me temperatura t\u00eb larta ose t\u00eb shmang\u00eb oraret me m\u00eb shum\u00eb temperatur\u00eb. Ekspozimi ekstrem ndaj temperaturave ambientale t\u00eb larta b\u00ebhet shkak p\u00ebr \u00e7rregullime t\u00eb funksioneve fiziologjike t\u00eb aparatit t\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrjes, por edhe t\u00eb atij kardiovaskular e nervor. Kur ky eskpozim \u00ebsht\u00eb akut dhe me intensitet t\u00eb lart\u00eb, \u00e7rregullimet fizologjike shkojn\u00eb deri n\u00eb konvulsione, t\u00eb fik\u00ebt, axhitim, atak kardiak dhe goditje nga dielli. K\u00ebto reagime jan\u00eb n\u00eb var\u00ebsi dhe t\u00eb ekspozimeve t\u00eb m\u00ebparshme, adaptimit fiziologjik q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb individual, n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb mosh\u00ebs dhe gjendjes sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore t\u00eb pacientit. N\u00ebn ndikimin e temperaturave t\u00eb larta dhe rrezatimit diellor, rritet sasia e ndot\u00ebsve dhe e komponent\u00ebve t\u00eb tyre n\u00eb aj\u00ebr, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt ndikojn\u00eb direkt n\u00eb shp\u00ebrthimin e krizave dhe r\u00ebndimin e astm\u00ebs. Ky efekt n\u00eb nj\u00eb individ me astm\u00eb bronkiale \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe m\u00eb i madh kur dit\u00ebt e ngrohta shoq\u00ebrohen edhe me er\u00eb apo stuhi. Gjendja \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb e r\u00ebnduar edhe nga bashk\u00ebshoq\u00ebrimi me s\u00ebmundje t\u00eb tjera, pra, me ato kardiake, nervore dhe te moshat e avancuara. P\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb temperaturave t\u00eb larta, d\u00ebmtohet ozoni, i cili irriton aparatin e frym\u00ebmarrjes dhe redukton funksionimin pulmonar, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb r\u00ebndohet astma dhe s\u00ebmundje t\u00eb tjera kronike.<\/p>\n

– Nd\u00ebrsa p\u00ebrsa i p\u00ebrket kondicionerit, sigurisht q\u00eb ai ndikon n\u00eb acarimin e astm\u00ebs. Q\u00ebndrimi direkt n\u00ebn kondicioner apo p\u00ebrpara freskueseve b\u00ebn q\u00eb t\u00eb avulloj\u00eb djersa dhe k\u00ebshtu, ftohet l\u00ebkura. Kjo ftohje shkakton hiperaktivitet bronkial, gj\u00eb q\u00eb shkakton kriza t\u00eb astm\u00ebs bronkiale. Do t\u2019ju rekomandoja q\u00eb vajza juaj t\u00eb mos pij\u00eb as pije t\u00eb ftohta, t\u2019i q\u00ebndroj\u00eb sa m\u00eb larg kondicionerit, dhe korenteve t\u00eb ajrit, sidomos kur \u00ebsht\u00eb me djers\u00eb, t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb dush me uj\u00eb t\u00eb vak\u00ebt dhe n\u00ebse shkon n\u00eb plazh, t\u00eb futet gradualisht n\u00eb uj\u00eb ose t\u00eb lag\u00eb trupin p\u00ebrpara. Ajo nuk duhet t\u00eb dal\u00eb asnj\u00ebher\u00eb me flok\u00eb t\u00eb lagur jasht\u00eb, pa i thar\u00eb ato dhe t\u00eb jet\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb n\u00ebn kontrollin e mjekut q\u00eb e ndjek. N\u00eb lidhje me parandalimin, mund t\u00eb mbahet n\u00ebn kontroll q\u00eb t\u00eb shmangen krizat e m\u00ebdha. Mos harroni t\u00eb mbani kontakt me doktorin specialist q\u00eb ndjek vajz\u00ebn tuaj, pasi i duhen b\u00ebr\u00eb vizita t\u00eb rregullta, pa neglizhuar k\u00ebshtu edhe medikamentet q\u00eb sigurisht, do t\u00eb ket\u00eb marr\u00eb p\u00ebr mjekim.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

– Doktoresh\u00eb Mira, p\u00ebrsh\u00ebndetje! Kam nj\u00eb pyetje p\u00ebr vajz\u00ebn time, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb astmatike. Ajo ka shenjat e para t\u00eb s\u00ebmundjes, por p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsohet kur vjen kjo periudh\u00eb, ose m\u00eb sakt\u00eb, sa fillon t\u00eb nxehet koha m\u00eb shum\u00eb. Po kondicioneri, a ndikon n\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsimin e s\u00ebmundjes s\u00eb vajz\u00ebs sime? A mund t\u00eb parandalohen krizat e m\u00ebdha? […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[89,219],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9688","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mjeku","category-pyetje-pergjigje"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9688","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9688"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9688\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9688"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9688"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9688"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}