{"id":4038,"date":"2014-10-10T17:12:30","date_gmt":"2014-10-10T15:12:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/?p=4038"},"modified":"2014-10-10T17:12:30","modified_gmt":"2014-10-10T15:12:30","slug":"a-perfitoj-pension-invaliditeti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/2014\/10\/a-perfitoj-pension-invaliditeti\/","title":{"rendered":"A p\u00ebrfitoj pension invaliditeti?"},"content":{"rendered":"

– Jam F. Ndreu, i dat\u00eblindjes 05.08.1964, emigrant n\u00eb Torino. Jam n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00eb sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore pasi kam kaluar nj\u00eb ishemi celebrale, e cila m\u00eb ka l\u00ebn\u00eb pasoja. Nj\u00eb dor\u00eb dhe k\u00ebmb\u00eb e l\u00ebviz me v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi. Jam shtruar dhe kuruar n\u00eb spital k\u00ebtu n\u00eb Itali, por invaliditet nuk kam p\u00ebrfituar, pasi nuk isha i siguruar. Kam punuar rreth 15 vite n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri me sigurime shoq\u00ebrore. D\u00ebshiroj t\u00eb m\u00eb sqaroni, a p\u00ebrfitoj ndonj\u00eb pension invaliditeti n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri? <\/strong><\/p>\n

Naim Balluku, Zv. President, p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues i deg\u00ebs INAS p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb: <\/em><\/strong>– I nderuar let\u00ebrshkrues, bazuar n\u00eb nenin 35 t\u00eb Ligjit nr. 7703 dat\u00eb 11.05.1993, \u201cP\u00ebr sigurimet shoq\u00ebrore n\u00eb Republik\u00ebn e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb\u201d, t\u00eb ndryshuar, theksohet sa m\u00eb posht\u00eb:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Personi q\u00eb b\u00ebhet i paaft\u00eb, merr pension invaliditeti, kur ka plot\u00ebsuar periudh\u00ebn minimale t\u00eb sigurimit dhe p\u00ebr \u00e7do arsye, ve\u00e7 aksidentit n\u00eb pun\u00eb ose s\u00ebmundjes profesionale. Ai e merr k\u00ebt\u00eb pension kur b\u00ebhet i paaft\u00eb:<\/li>\n
  2. a) p\u00ebr \u00e7do veprimtari ekonomike;<\/li>\n
  3. b) kur ka gjymtime t\u00eb forta dhe d\u00ebmtime fizike (duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb verbimin). Invaliditeti caktohet nga komisioni mjek\u00ebsor i caktimit t\u00eb aft\u00ebsis\u00eb p\u00ebr pun\u00eb (KMCAP). N\u00eb vendimin e tij sh\u00ebnohen shkaqet e invaliditetit, koha e fillimit t\u00eb tij, si dhe shkalla e humbjes s\u00eb aft\u00ebsis\u00eb n\u00eb pun\u00eb. Kund\u00ebr vendimit t\u00eb KMCAP-it t\u00eb rrethit, personi mund t\u00eb ankohet n\u00eb KMCAP-in epror pran\u00eb Institutit t\u00eb Sigurimeve Shoq\u00ebrore, vendimi i t\u00eb cilit p\u00ebrsa i p\u00ebrket caktimit t\u00eb aft\u00ebsis\u00eb p\u00ebr pun\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb i form\u00ebs s\u00eb prer\u00eb. Rregullat p\u00ebr organizimin dhe funksionimin e KMCAP-s\u00eb vet\u00ebcaktohen me rregullore t\u00eb ISSH dhe Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe Mbrojtjes s\u00eb Mjedisit. 2. P\u00ebr periudha minimale e sigurimit p\u00ebr pension invaliditeti \u00ebsht\u00eb sa gjysma e diferenc\u00ebs s\u00eb mosh\u00ebs s\u00eb personit t\u00eb siguruar n\u00eb koh\u00ebn q\u00eb b\u00ebhet i paaft\u00eb dhe mosh\u00ebs 20 vje\u00e7. Personi q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb kushtet e invaliditetit t\u00eb plot\u00eb, por q\u00eb nuk plot\u00ebson periudh\u00ebn minimale t\u00eb sigurimit, ka t\u00eb drejt\u00eb p\u00ebr pension invaliditeti t\u00eb reduktuar, n\u00eb mas\u00ebn q\u00eb rezulton nga raporti i periudh\u00ebs s\u00eb tij t\u00eb sigurimit, me periudh\u00ebn e duhur p\u00ebr pension t\u00eb plot\u00eb invaliditeti. 3. Personi q\u00eb p\u00ebrfiton pension p\u00ebr invaliditet, kur plot\u00ebson mosh\u00ebn, ka t\u00eb drejt\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebrkoj\u00eb pension pleq\u00ebrie n\u00ebse ky do t\u00eb jet\u00eb m\u00eb i favorsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb. Ashtu sikurse theksohet m\u00eb lart, p\u00ebrderisa ju keni nj\u00eb vjet\u00ebrsi kontributive n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfitonit t\u00eb gjitha t\u00eb drejtat q\u00eb rrjedhin prej saj. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rast \u00ebsht\u00eb e domosdoshme t\u00eb ekzaminoheni n\u00eb institucionet mjek\u00ebsore shqiptare, t\u00eb merrni flet\u00ebn e drejtimit p\u00ebr n\u00eb KMCAP (Komisioni Mjek\u00ebsor i Caktimit t\u00eb Aft\u00ebsis\u00eb p\u00ebr Pun\u00eb) dhe t\u00eb paraqiteni pran\u00eb k\u00ebtij komisioni p\u00ebr t\u2019u ekzaminuar dhe p\u00ebrcaktuar shkall\u00ebn e paaft\u00ebsis\u00eb p\u00ebr pun\u00eb. Ekzaminimi duhet b\u00ebr\u00eb n\u00eb rrethin ku keni regjistrimin n\u00eb gjendjen civile. \u00cbsht\u00eb mir\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb paraqitni dhe ekzaminimet q\u00eb keni b\u00ebr\u00eb n\u00eb Itali e q\u00eb do sh\u00ebrbejn\u00eb si argument dhe orientim p\u00ebr mjek\u00ebt shqiptar\u00eb. Me mosh\u00ebn q\u00eb keni, n\u00eb rast se p\u00ebrfitoni invaliditetin, do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfitoni pensionin e plot\u00eb t\u00eb invaliditetit me 15 vite sigurimi (mosha 50 \u2013 20 = 30 : 2 = 15). Pra, n\u00eb rast se keni 15 vite pun\u00eb me sigurime shoq\u00ebrore, do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfitoni 100 % pensionin e invaliditetit. Masa e pensionit do t\u00eb jet\u00eb jo m\u00eb e madhe sesa dy her\u00eb pensioni baz\u00eb ose 80 p\u00ebr qind e pag\u00ebs mesatare neto t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb fundit, cila t\u00eb jet\u00eb m\u00eb e vog\u00ebl. Paga mesatare neto e vitit t\u00eb fundit indeksohet \u00e7do vit, sipas rregullave t\u00eb indeksimit t\u00eb baz\u00ebs s\u00eb vler\u00ebsuar. N\u00eb rast se ju keni paaft\u00ebsi t\u00eb till\u00eb, q\u00eb ju nevojitet p\u00ebrkujdesje, sipas nenit 38 t\u00eb Ligjit 7703, theksohet se kur p\u00ebrfituesi i nj\u00eb pensioni invaliditeti b\u00ebhet fizikisht ose psiqikisht i paaft\u00eb dhe ka nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb perkujdesje t\u00eb vazhdueshme t\u00eb nj\u00eb personi tjet\u00ebr, atij i jepet nj\u00eb pages\u00eb shtes\u00eb prej 15 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb baz\u00ebs s\u00eb vler\u00ebsueshme. Nevojat p\u00ebr kujdesje t\u00eb vazhdueshme t\u00eb nj\u00eb personi tjet\u00ebr p\u00ebrcaktohen nga komisioni mjek\u00ebsor i caktimit t\u00eb aft\u00ebsis\u00eb p\u00ebr pun\u00eb (KMCAP). Nd\u00ebrsa sipas nenit 39, theksohet se nj\u00eb person i siguruar i paaft\u00eb, q\u00eb merr pension invaliditeti sipas nenit 35 dhe q\u00eb ka n\u00eb ngarkim f\u00ebmij\u00ebt deri n\u00eb mosh\u00ebn 18 vje\u00e7 ose kur k\u00ebta studiojn\u00eb apo jan\u00eb t\u00eb paaft\u00eb p\u00ebr pun\u00eb deri n\u00eb 25 vje\u00e7, merr nj\u00eb t\u00eb ardhur shtes\u00eb familjare p\u00ebr \u00e7do f\u00ebmij\u00eb, n\u00eb mas\u00ebn 5 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb pensionit baz\u00eb, por jo m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 30 p\u00ebr qind. Un\u00eb ju sugjeroj q\u00eb t\u00eb paraqiteni p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb ekzaminime brenda k\u00ebtij viti, mbasi duke filluar nga 1.1.2015, do t\u00eb b\u00ebhet ndryshimi i m\u00ebposht\u00ebm: \u201cPeriudha minimale e sigurimit p\u00ebr pension invaliditeti \u00ebsht\u00eb sa 3\/3 e diferenc\u00ebs s\u00eb mosh\u00ebs s\u00eb pensionit t\u00eb siguruar n\u00eb koh\u00ebn q\u00eb b\u00ebhet i paaft\u00eb dhe mosh\u00ebs 20 vje\u00e7 dhe n\u00eb 5 vitet e fundit para lindjes s\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00ebs, t\u00eb ket\u00eb t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 12 muaj sigurim shoq\u00ebror. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kuptim, pas dat\u00ebs 01.01.2015, do t\u00eb nevojitet q\u00eb brenda 5 viteve t\u00eb fundit t\u00eb keni nj\u00eb vjet\u00ebrsi kontributive n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri prej 1 viti dhe pensioni i invaliditetit nuk do t\u00eb jet\u00eb i plot\u00eb. P\u00ebr p\u00ebrfitimin e pensionit t\u00eb invaliditetit t\u00eb plot\u00eb do t\u2019ju duhet nj\u00eb vjet\u00ebrsi kontributive prej 22.5 vitesh (50-20 = 30 * \u00be =22.5 vite). Pra, ju do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfitoni nj\u00eb pension invaliditeti t\u00eb reduktuar prej 66.6 %. Jam i hapur p\u00ebr \u00e7do aspekt q\u00eb ka lidhje me problemin tuaj. Ju fal\u00ebnderoj p\u00ebr besimin.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    – Jam F. Ndreu, i dat\u00eblindjes 05.08.1964, emigrant n\u00eb Torino. Jam n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00eb sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore pasi kam kaluar nj\u00eb ishemi celebrale, e cila m\u00eb ka l\u00ebn\u00eb pasoja. Nj\u00eb dor\u00eb dhe k\u00ebmb\u00eb e l\u00ebviz me v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi. Jam shtruar dhe kuruar n\u00eb spital k\u00ebtu n\u00eb Itali, por invaliditet nuk kam p\u00ebrfituar, pasi nuk isha i siguruar. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4038","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-aktualitet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4038","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4038"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4038\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4038"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4038"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4038"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}