{"id":3180,"date":"2014-09-12T20:38:52","date_gmt":"2014-09-12T20:38:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/?p=3180"},"modified":"2014-09-12T20:38:52","modified_gmt":"2014-09-12T20:38:52","slug":"si-merret-dhe-mjekohet-virusi-i-papilomes-njerezore","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/2014\/09\/si-merret-dhe-mjekohet-virusi-i-papilomes-njerezore\/","title":{"rendered":"Si merret dhe mjekohet Virusi i Papilom\u00ebs Njer\u00ebzore?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>&#8211; Jam Elsa, 35 vje\u00e7e. Dua t\u00eb di me sakt\u00ebsi si merret HPV, si mjekohet dhe a mund t\u00eb merren masa parandaluese? Jemi n\u00eb koh\u00eb plazhi dhe mua m\u00eb ka z\u00ebn\u00eb frika mos merret edhe n\u00eb det. Faleminderit dhe pres nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Dr. Mehmet Rrodhe Patholog (Citolog):<\/em><\/strong> &#8211; HPV ose Virusi i Papilom\u00ebs Njer\u00ebzore \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb prej viruseve m\u00eb t\u00eb zakonshme q\u00eb qarkullojn\u00eb e jetojn\u00eb n\u00eb l\u00ebkur\u00ebn e njeriut e mund t\u00eb transmetohet nga nj\u00ebri person te tjetri me an\u00eb t\u00eb \u00e7do prekjeje seksuale. Tipet e HPV-s\u00eb ndryshojn\u00eb p\u00ebrsa i p\u00ebrket agresivitetit t\u00eb tyre biologjik dhe llojit t\u00eb d\u00ebmtimit q\u00eb shkaktojn\u00eb n\u00eb organiz\u00ebm. Deri m\u00eb sot, jan\u00eb zbuluar rreth 100 tipe e n\u00ebntipe HPV. Sipas rrezikshm\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb tyre, ato ndahen n\u00eb dy grupe: HPV e tipit 6 e 11 q\u00eb jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebse p\u00ebr shkaktimin e lytheve gjenitale q\u00eb hasen rreth organeve gjenitale fem\u00ebrore dhe mashkullore dhe tipet 16-18 (31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51) si shkaktaret kryesore t\u00eb 70 % t\u00eb kancereve t\u00eb qaf\u00ebs s\u00eb mitr\u00ebs te femrat. HPV kalon nga nj\u00ebri person te tjetri me kontakt t\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb dhe, n\u00eb shumic\u00ebn e rasteve, infeksioni transmetohet me kontakt seksual. Tipat e ndryshme t\u00eb HPV-ve vendosen dhe jan\u00eb t\u00eb aft\u00eb t\u00eb mbijetojn\u00eb vet\u00ebm n\u00eb qelizat sip\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsore t\u00eb l\u00ebkur\u00ebs, t\u00eb mukozes s\u00eb qaf\u00ebs s\u00eb mitr\u00ebs, t\u00eb vagin\u00ebs, t\u00eb anusit, t\u00eb vulv\u00ebs, t\u00eb penisit, t\u00eb goj\u00ebs dhe gryk\u00ebs. Theksojm\u00eb se ato nuk rriten n\u00eb pjes\u00ebt e tjera t\u00eb trupit e nuk infektojn\u00eb ose t\u00eb p\u00ebrhapen n\u00eb rrug\u00ebt e gjakut apo limf\u00ebs. Infektimi fillestar nuk mbron ndonj\u00eb infektim t\u00eb m\u00ebtejsh\u00ebm. N\u00eb rast se nj\u00eb fem\u00ebr konstaton se ajo ka lythe gjenitale, duhet t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb nj\u00eb vizit\u00eb te mjeku specialist p\u00ebr trajtimin e tyre dhe duhet t\u00eb kryej\u00eb nj\u00eb Pap-test. Burri duhet t\u00eb trajtohet nga mjeku specialist.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Ato q\u00eb rrezikohen m\u00eb shum\u00eb nga infektimi me HPV jan\u00eb: femrat q\u00eb kan\u00eb filluar jet\u00eb seksuale n\u00ebn mosh\u00ebn 18 vje\u00e7e, femrat q\u00eb kan\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb partner, femrat q\u00eb kan\u00eb partner q\u00eb kan\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb partnere, pirja e duhanit, gjendjet patologjike q\u00eb d\u00ebmtojn\u00eb sistemin mbrojt\u00ebs imunitar t\u00eb organizmit, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht t\u00eb s\u00ebmuret me AIDS, personat e infektuar nga virusi HIV, grat\u00eb q\u00eb vuajn\u00eb nga diabeti, p\u00ebrdorimi p\u00ebr nj\u00eb koh\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb i kontraceptiv\u00ebve (tableta q\u00eb merren pa kontroll mjek\u00ebsor), grat\u00eb me lindje t\u00eb shumta, grat\u00eb me histori s\u00ebmundjeje SST (s\u00ebmundje seksualisht t\u00eb transmetueshme) dhe dieta e ushqyerja e dob\u00ebt etj. Theksojm\u00eb se HPV-ja nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb i nj\u00ebjt\u00eb me HIV sepse problemet dhe simptomat sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore jan\u00eb t\u00eb ndryshme. Sot p\u00ebr mbrojtjen e femrave nga HPV ka dhe dy lloje vaksinash n\u00eb qarkullim, cardasil cervarit dhe k\u00ebto b\u00ebhen para se femra t\u00eb filloj\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnien seksuale dhe me konsult\u00ebn e gjinekologut. Por edhe k\u00ebto nuk t\u00eb mbrojn\u00eb nga tipet e tjera t\u00eb HPV-s\u00eb. Prandaj, \u00e7do grua nga mosha 25 vje\u00e7e e sip\u00ebr deri n\u00eb moshen 65 vje\u00e7e, duhet t\u00eb kryej\u00eb rregullisht Pap-testin. P\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur infektimin me k\u00ebt\u00eb s\u00ebmundje, duhet t\u00eb b\u00ebni vizita periodike te mjek\u00ebt specialist\u00eb, q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb detyrueshme kur keni t\u00eb b\u00ebni me m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb partner, keni b\u00ebr\u00eb seks t\u00eb pambrojtur, keni gjakrrjedhje gjat\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnies seksuale dhe dhimbje, kur periodat jan\u00eb t\u00eb \u00e7rregullta, kan\u00eb abuzuar mbi ju seksualisht, kur v\u00ebreni shenja n\u00eb organet tuaja seksuale apo keni sekrecione, kur ju nd\u00ebrpriten periodat etj. Prandaj u duhet kushtuar shum\u00eb v\u00ebmendje vizitave periodike p\u00ebr b\u00ebrjen e pap testit dhe kontrollit t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8211; Jam Elsa, 35 vje\u00e7e. Dua t\u00eb di me sakt\u00ebsi si merret HPV, si mjekohet dhe a mund t\u00eb merren masa parandaluese? Jemi n\u00eb koh\u00eb plazhi dhe mua m\u00eb ka z\u00ebn\u00eb frika mos merret edhe n\u00eb det. Faleminderit dhe pres nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje. Dr. Mehmet Rrodhe Patholog (Citolog): &#8211; HPV ose Virusi i Papilom\u00ebs Njer\u00ebzore \u00ebsht\u00eb [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[89],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3180","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mjeku"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3180","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3180"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3180\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3180"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3180"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3180"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}