{"id":22136,"date":"2019-04-18T15:00:54","date_gmt":"2019-04-18T13:00:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/?p=22136"},"modified":"2019-04-18T11:33:14","modified_gmt":"2019-04-18T09:33:14","slug":"%ef%bb%bfcfare-duhet-te-dish-per-shtatzanine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/2019\/04\/%ef%bb%bfcfare-duhet-te-dish-per-shtatzanine\/","title":{"rendered":"\ufeff\u00c7far\u00eb duhet t\u00eb dish p\u00ebr shtatzanin\u00eb?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Shtatzania p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebson p\u00ebr gruan nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb t\u00eb privilegjuar, <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

me nj\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi t\u00eb jasht\u00ebzkonshme dhe q\u00eb mobilizon gjith\u00eb qenien e saj.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gjat\u00eb k\u00ebsaj periudhe, grat\u00eb i b\u00ebjn\u00eb vetes shum\u00eb pyetje dhe k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb shpjegime t\u00eb ndryshme, disa prej t\u00eb cilave, mund t\u2019i gjejn\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb shkrim…<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u00c7far\u00eb quhet nj\u00eb vones\u00eb n\u00eb menstruacione?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– N\u00ebse juve ju vijn\u00eb menstruacionet n\u00eb rregull, dometh\u00ebn\u00eb, \u00e7do 28 dit\u00eb, nj\u00eb\nvones\u00eb prej 3-4 dit\u00ebsh mund t\u2019ju b\u00ebj\u00eb t\u00eb shpresoni… ose t\u00eb frik\u00ebsoheni p\u00ebr nj\u00eb\nshtatzani. N\u00ebse ciklet tuaja vijn\u00eb me ndryshime t\u00eb lehta prej 3-4 dit\u00ebsh (p\u00ebr\nshembull, jan\u00eb 25-31 dit\u00ebsh), gj\u00eb q\u00eb ndodh shpesh dhe nuk konsiderohet si di\u00e7ka\nanormale, prisni nj\u00eb jav\u00eb vones\u00eb para se t\u00eb nxitoni t\u00eb blini nj\u00eb test\nshtatzanie, ose t\u00eb shkoni te mjeku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– P\u00ebrve\u00e7 shtatzanis\u00eb, cilat jan\u00eb arsyet e tjera t\u00eb\nvones\u00ebs s\u00eb menstruacioneve?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Duhet t\u00eb dini se shtatzania nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb arsyeja e vetme e vones\u00ebs s\u00eb\nmenstruacioneve, megjith\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb e para q\u00eb t\u00eb shkon n\u00eb mendje. N\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi,\nt\u00eb gjitha format e stresit (probleme, konflikte sentimentale, n\u00eb pun\u00eb,\nmbilodhje…) ose nganj\u00ebher\u00eb nj\u00eb udh\u00ebtim i thjesht\u00eb me ndryshim t\u00eb theksuar\nklime ose ndryshimi i or\u00ebs, mund t\u00eb \u00e7rregullojn\u00eb sahatin delikat q\u00eb rregullon\nardhjen e menstruacioneve dhe mund t\u00eb shkaktojn\u00eb nj\u00eb vones\u00eb. Grat\u00eb q\u00eb i kan\u00eb menstruacionet\ne \u00e7rregullta, vuajn\u00eb nga kjo m\u00eb shpesh sesa ato q\u00eb i kan\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb rregullta.\nGjithashtu, edhe nj\u00eb problem hormonal mund ta shkaktoj\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb vones\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Si funksionojn\u00eb testet urinare t\u00eb shtatzanis\u00eb?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Testet urinare q\u00eb shiten n\u00eb farmaci pa recet\u00eb mjeku, funksionojn\u00eb si\nanalizat laboratorike. Q\u00eb n\u00eb formimin e saj, veza sekreton nj\u00eb hormon, HCG\n(hormoni korionik gonatrofin\u00eb) q\u00eb kalon n\u00eb qarkullimin e gjakut, pastaj n\u00eb urin\u00ebn\ne n\u00ebn\u00ebs. Testet p\u00ebrmbajn\u00eb antitrupa q\u00eb njohin HCG-n\u00eb dhe provokojn\u00eb n\u00eb kontakt\nme t\u00eb nj\u00eb reaksion q\u00eb shkakton ngjyrosjen e nj\u00eb shiriti q\u00eb tregon shtatzanin\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Pas sa dit\u00ebsh vonese mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret nj\u00eb test\nurinar shtatzanie?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Laborator\u00ebt po hedhin n\u00eb treg teste gjithmon\u00eb e m\u00eb t\u00eb ndjeshme dhe b\u00ebjn\u00eb\nt\u00eb mundur nj\u00eb diagnostikim pas vet\u00ebm 1-4 dit\u00ebsh vones\u00eb. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Jan\u00eb t\u00eb besueshme testet q\u00eb shiten n\u00eb farmaci?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Testet urinare t\u00eb farmacis\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb besueshme, me kusht q\u00eb t\u00eb respektohet\nm\u00ebnyra e p\u00ebrdorimit. Nj\u00eb gabim n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim, nj\u00eb dridhje, mund t\u00eb shkaktoj\u00eb\ngabim n\u00eb rezultate. Te disa teste shum\u00eb t\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm, ekziston nj\u00eb rrezik i vog\u00ebl\ni rezultatit t\u00eb g\u00ebnjesht\u00ebrt pozitiv. Nga ana tjet\u00ebr, testi mund t\u00eb dal\u00eb edhe\nnegativ n\u00eb rastin e nj\u00eb shtatzanie, kur b\u00ebhet shum\u00eb shpejt dhe niveli i HCG-s\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb\nende i ul\u00ebt p\u00ebr t\u00eb shkaktuar reaksionin. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rast, duhet p\u00ebrs\u00ebritur testi\npas disa dit\u00ebsh, prandaj n\u00eb treg ka edhe kuti me dy teste. P\u00ebr t\u00eb konfirmuar k\u00ebt\u00eb\ngj\u00eb, mjeku mund t\u00eb vendos\u00eb t\u2019ju b\u00ebj\u00eb nj\u00eb dozim HCG n\u00eb gjak. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Cilat jan\u00eb shenjat e fillimit t\u00eb shtatzanis\u00eb?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– N\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi jan\u00eb simptomat q\u00eb kan\u00eb lidhje me tretjen: T\u00eb vjella,\nsidomos n\u00eb m\u00ebngjes, marrje mendsh, kapsll\u00ebk, d\u00ebshir\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb fjetur, p\u00ebrgjumje.\nZakonisht, edhe v\u00ebllimi i gjinjve rritet, ata b\u00ebhen t\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm dhe n\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqe,\nduken en\u00ebt e gjakut. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Si e dallon gjinekologu fillimin e shtatzanis\u00eb?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Me an\u00eb t\u00eb prekjes, mjeku v\u00eb re se mitra ka shtuar pak v\u00ebllimin dhe q\u00eb\nkonsistenca e saj \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb e but\u00eb se zakonisht. N\u00eb v\u00ebshtrimin me spekulum, qafa\ne mitr\u00ebs shfaqet pa sekrecione. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u00c7far\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnash jep ekografia?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Q\u00eb pas 5 jav\u00ebsh amenorre (pas jav\u00ebs s\u00eb par\u00eb t\u00eb vones\u00ebs), ekografia tregon\nkavitetin ovular dhe vendosjen e saj t\u00eb mir\u00eb n\u00eb mit\u00ebr. Pas 6 jav\u00ebsh amenorre (2\njav\u00eb pas vones\u00ebs), ekografia tregon vez\u00ebn dhe embrionin. N\u00eb jav\u00ebn e 7 t\u00eb\namenorres\u00eb, ekografia tregon vez\u00ebn, embrionin dhe aktivitetin e zemr\u00ebs s\u00eb tij,\nq\u00eb tregon p\u00ebr nj\u00eb vitalitet t\u00eb mir\u00eb. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u00c7far\u00eb tregon dozimi hormonal?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Dozimi hormal mund t\u00eb jap\u00eb disa t\u00eb dh\u00ebna, por nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb i domosdosh\u00ebm. Ai\nka humbur r\u00ebnd\u00ebsin\u00eb e tij n\u00eb ndjekjen e shtatzanis\u00eb, pas shpikjes s\u00eb ekografis\u00eb.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktohet me sakt\u00ebsi data e fillimit t\u00eb\nshtatzanis\u00eb?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Duke ditur dat\u00ebn e menstruacioneve t\u00eb fundit dhe ekografin\u00eb, mjeku mund t\u00eb\np\u00ebrcaktoj\u00eb fillimin e nj\u00eb shtatzanie me nj\u00eb sakt\u00ebsi prej gjysm\u00eb jave. Ky sakt\u00ebsim\nb\u00ebhet ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht interesant te grat\u00eb me cikle t\u00eb \u00e7rregullta, q\u00eb nuk kujtohen\nme sakt\u00ebsi p\u00ebr dat\u00ebn e menstruacioneve t\u00eb fundit. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Kur dhe sa ekografi b\u00ebhen gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb shtatzanie\nnormale?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Gajt\u00eb nj\u00eb shtatzanie normale b\u00ebhen zakonisht tre ekografi, n\u00eb jav\u00ebn e 12,\n22 dhe 32-t\u00eb t\u00eb amenorres\u00eb, dometh\u00ebn\u00eb, pas dit\u00ebs s\u00eb par\u00eb t\u00eb menstruacioneve t\u00eb\nfundit. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u00c7far\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnash jep ekografia gjat\u00eb trimestrit\nt\u00eb par\u00eb t\u00eb shtatzanis\u00eb? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Gjat\u00eb tij, t\u00eb gjitha bebet kan\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn madh\u00ebsi. Duke matur embrionin,\nekografia e par\u00eb n\u00eb jav\u00ebn e 12 b\u00ebn t\u00eb mundur t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktohet fillimi i\nshtatzanis\u00eb me sakt\u00ebsin\u00eb e nj\u00eb gjysm\u00eb jave. Ajo konstaton edhe vitalitetin e\nmir\u00eb t\u00eb embrionit dhe k\u00ebrkon shenjat q\u00eb mund t\u00eb tregojn\u00eb ndonj\u00eb anomali t\u00eb\nmundshme kromozomike, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht n\u00eb analiz\u00ebn e qaf\u00ebs. Ajo b\u00ebn t\u00eb mundur edhe p\u00ebrcaktimin\ne nj\u00eb shtatzanie me binjak\u00eb. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 aspektit mjek\u00ebsor, \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe ekoja m\u00eb prek\u00ebse\np\u00ebr prind\u00ebrit, q\u00eb e shohin beben e tyre p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb duke l\u00ebvizur n\u00eb ekran.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u00c7far\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnash sjell ekoja e trimestrit t\u00eb dyt\u00eb?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Ekoja e trimestrit t\u00eb dyt\u00eb t\u00eb shtatzanis\u00eb, realizuar n\u00eb jav\u00ebn e 22-t\u00eb t\u00eb\namenorres\u00eb, studion n\u00eb detaje morfologjin\u00eb e fetusit dhe verifikon n\u00eb ve\u00e7anti\nmos ka anomali kardiake, n\u00eb tretje apo urinare.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Po ekoja e trimestrit t\u00eb tret\u00eb?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Ekoja e trimestrit t\u00eb tret\u00eb vler\u00ebson rritjen e mir\u00eb t\u00eb bebes, madh\u00ebsin\u00eb e\ntij n\u00eb raport me normat dhe v\u00ebllimin e l\u00ebngut amniotik. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

– A mund t\u00eb praktikohen m\u00eb shum\u00eb ekografi gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb\nshtatzanie?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– N\u00eb rastin e nj\u00eb shtatzanie me probleme, p\u00ebr shembull, n\u00eb rastin e rritjes\ns\u00eb fetusit, ose t\u00eb shtatzanis\u00eb me binjak\u00eb, mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhen m\u00eb shum\u00eb ekografi. Kjo\ngj\u00eb nuk p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebson asnj\u00eb rrezik p\u00ebr f\u00ebmij\u00ebn q\u00eb do t\u00eb lind\u00eb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Shtatzania p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebson p\u00ebr gruan nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb t\u00eb privilegjuar, me nj\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi t\u00eb jasht\u00ebzkonshme dhe q\u00eb mobilizon gjith\u00eb qenien e saj. Gjat\u00eb k\u00ebsaj periudhe, grat\u00eb i b\u00ebjn\u00eb vetes shum\u00eb pyetje dhe k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb shpjegime t\u00eb ndryshme, disa prej t\u00eb cilave, mund t\u2019i gjejn\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb shkrim… – \u00c7far\u00eb quhet nj\u00eb vones\u00eb n\u00eb menstruacione? – N\u00ebse juve ju […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":22137,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49],"tags":[2445],"class_list":["post-22136","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-shendet","tag-shatzania"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22136","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22136"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22136\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22137"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22136"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22136"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22136"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}