{"id":11858,"date":"2016-01-26T12:30:24","date_gmt":"2016-01-26T11:30:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/?p=11858"},"modified":"2016-01-25T12:50:44","modified_gmt":"2016-01-25T11:50:44","slug":"si-ta-lehtesosh-kollen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/2016\/01\/si-ta-lehtesosh-kollen\/","title":{"rendered":"Si ta leht\u00ebsosh koll\u00ebn?"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Ne kollitemi kur di\u00e7ka na bllokon fytin, qoft\u00eb pluhur, apo sekrecione nga hunda. Kollitja gjithashtu na ndihmon t\u00eb pastrojm\u00eb mushk\u00ebrit\u00eb dhe rrug\u00ebt e frym\u00ebmarrjes. Shum\u00eb koll\u00ebra, si ato nga gripi dhe rrufa, largohen vetvetiu. N\u00ebse ato shkaktohen nga s\u00ebmundje m\u00eb serioze, duhen trajtuar me ila\u00e7e. Ciladoqoft\u00eb arsyeja, n\u00ebse kollitja ju bezdis, ka m\u00ebnyra si ta ndjeni veten m\u00eb mir\u00eb…<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

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– Si trajtohet kolla n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Pini sa m\u00eb shum\u00eb l\u00ebngje, ose p\u00ebrdorni nj\u00eb lag\u00ebshtues n\u00eb form\u00eb sp\u00ebrkat\u00ebsi p\u00ebr t\u00eb zbutur fytin e irrituar dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb zbutur sekrecionet. Mbajeni kok\u00ebn pak m\u00eb lart nat\u00ebn dhe pini di\u00e7ka t\u00eb ngroht\u00eb me mjalt\u00eb para se t\u00eb flini. Studimet kan\u00eb treguar se mjalti zbut koll\u00ebn. Mos u jepni mjalt\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00ebve n\u00ebn 12 muajsh.<\/p>\n

– Si ta qet\u00ebsosh koll\u00ebn me sekrecione?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00ebse ju keni koll\u00eb me sekrecione, duhet t\u00eb blini nj\u00eb shurup ku shkruhet \u201cexpectorant\u201d (q\u00eb nxjerr sekrecionet). Ai zbut sekrecionet dhe ju ndihmon t\u2019i nxirrni m\u00eb leht\u00eb. N\u00ebse keni shum\u00eb sekrecione, flisni me doktorin p\u00ebr t\u00eb par\u00eb se cili ila\u00e7 b\u00ebn p\u00ebr ju. Gjithashtu, flisni me doktorin para se t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorni shurup p\u00ebr koll\u00ebn, n\u00ebse vuani nga s\u00ebmundje serioze, si emfizem\u00eb (bllokim mushk\u00ebrish), pneumoni, brokit kronik, ose astm\u00eb. Mos u jepni shurup dhe ila\u00e7e t\u00eb blera vet\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00ebve n\u00ebn 4 vje\u00e7.<\/p>\n

– Si ta qet\u00ebsosh koll\u00ebn e \u201cthat\u00eb\u201d?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Ju mund t\u00eb keni koll\u00eb t\u00eb that\u00eb kur jeni me grip apo rruf\u00eb, ose n\u00ebse thithni di\u00e7ka irrituese, si pluhur apo tym duhani. Nj\u00eb ila\u00e7 q\u00eb shkruan \u201csuppresant\u201d (nd\u00ebrprer\u00ebs), ju ndihmon t\u00eb eliminoni nevoj\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u2019u kollitur. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, ai ju ndihmon t\u00eb flini m\u00eb mir\u00eb. Ila\u00e7i mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb form\u00eb shurupi, pikash, bile edhe karamelesh, t\u00eb cilat ju ndihmojn\u00eb t\u00eb ndaloni ngacmimin n\u00eb fund t\u00eb fytit. Mos u jepni pika f\u00ebmij\u00ebve n\u00ebn 5 vje\u00e7.<\/p>\n

– \u00c7far\u00eb ila\u00e7esh mund t\u2019u jap\u00ebsh f\u00ebmij\u00ebve?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Kurr\u00eb mos u jepni ila\u00e7e p\u00ebr koll\u00ebn f\u00ebmij\u00ebve n\u00ebn 4 vje\u00e7, sepse mund t\u00eb ken\u00eb efekte dyt\u00ebsore serioze. P\u00ebr f\u00ebmij\u00ebt 4-6 vje\u00e7 pyesni doktorin para se t\u2019u jepni ndonj\u00eb ila\u00e7 kund\u00ebr koll\u00ebs dhe gripit, kurse n\u00ebse jan\u00eb 6 vje\u00e7 e lart, mund t\u2019u jepni. F\u00ebmij\u00ebve 1 vje\u00e7 e lart mund t\u2019u jepni gjysm\u00eb luge ose nj\u00eb lug\u00eb \u00e7aji mjalt\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019i ndihmuar t\u00eb nxjerrin sekrecionet.<\/p>\n

– E nd\u00ebrpresin antibiotik\u00ebt koll\u00ebn?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Zakonisht, jo, sepse shumica e tyre shkaktohen nga infeksionet virale, si rrufa, apo gripi dhe largohen vet\u00eb brenda nj\u00eb jave. Antibiotik\u00ebt funksionojn\u00eb vet\u00ebm n\u00eb infeksionet e shkaktuara nga bakteriet. N\u00ebse kolla nuk p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsohet pas nj\u00eb jave, duhet t\u00eb shkoni te doktori, p\u00ebr t\u2019u siguruar se nuk shkaktohet nga nj\u00eb s\u00ebmundje bakteriale, si sinusiti, apo pneumonia. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rast, ju mund t\u00eb keni nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr antibiotik\u00eb.<\/p>\n

– Si ta trajtosh koll\u00ebn q\u00eb shkaktohet nga alergjit\u00eb, apo astma?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Alergjia ju b\u00ebn t\u00eb teshtini, t\u00eb kolliteni, ose q\u00eb t\u00eb dyja. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rast, mund t\u2019ju ndihmoj\u00eb nj\u00eb ila\u00e7 antihistaminik. Tani kan\u00eb dal\u00eb ila\u00e7e t\u00eb reja q\u00eb nuk ju sjellin gjum\u00eb. N\u00ebse ju edhe merrni frym\u00eb me zhurm\u00eb, si fishk\u00ebllim\u00eb, mund t\u00eb keni astm\u00eb dhe duhet t\u00eb shkoni te mjeku.<\/p>\n

– \u00c7far\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb kolla e duhanxhiut?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Ata q\u00eb pin\u00eb duhan kolliten, sidomos n\u00eb m\u00ebngjes, por kjo koll\u00eb mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb shenj\u00eb e di\u00e7kaje m\u00eb serioze. Nganj\u00ebher\u00eb, tymi i duhanit irriton rrug\u00ebt e frym\u00ebmarrjes dhe mund t\u00eb shkaktoj\u00eb inflamacion, q\u00eb kthehet n\u00eb bronkit kronik. Kjo mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb edhe shenj\u00eb paralajm\u00ebruese e kancerit. N\u00ebse kolliteni ndryshe nga zakonisht, ose n\u00ebse kjo zgjat edhe pasi e lini duhanin, shkoni te doktori.<\/p>\n

– \u00c7far\u00eb gj\u00ebje tjet\u00ebr e shkakton koll\u00ebn?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00ebse kolla zgjat m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 2 muaj, ajo mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb shkaktar\u00eb t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm. Kolla kronike mund t\u00eb shkaktohet nga kthimi i acideve t\u00eb stomakut n\u00eb ezofag, ajo mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb edhe efekt dyt\u00ebsor i disa ila\u00e7eve p\u00ebr uljen e tensionit, si edhe shenj\u00eb e koll\u00ebs s\u00eb mir\u00eb, bile edhe e infarktit. T\u00eb gjitha k\u00ebto probleme kan\u00eb nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr kujdes mjek\u00ebsor.<\/p>\n

– At\u00ebher\u00eb, kur duhet t\u00eb shkosh te mjeku?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00ebse ju keni koll\u00eb q\u00eb zgjat shum\u00eb, duhet t\u00eb shkoni te mjeku p\u00ebr k\u00ebto arsye:<\/p>\n

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  1. Keni koll\u00eb t\u00eb thell\u00eb, me shum\u00eb sekrecione, ose me njolla gjaku n\u00eb to.<\/li>\n
  2. Kur t\u00eb merret fryma, kollitesh me fishk\u00ebllim\u00eb.<\/li>\n
  3. Kur ke temperatur\u00eb q\u00eb nuk ulet p\u00ebr 3 dit\u00eb.<\/li>\n
  4. Kur f\u00ebmija juaj ka t\u00eb dridhura ose kriza kolle nat\u00ebn.<\/li>\n
  5. Kur kolla vazhdon edhe pas 7 dit\u00ebsh, pa u p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Ne kollitemi kur di\u00e7ka na bllokon fytin, qoft\u00eb pluhur, apo sekrecione nga hunda. Kollitja gjithashtu na ndihmon t\u00eb pastrojm\u00eb mushk\u00ebrit\u00eb dhe rrug\u00ebt e frym\u00ebmarrjes. Shum\u00eb koll\u00ebra, si ato nga gripi dhe rrufa, largohen vetvetiu. N\u00ebse ato shkaktohen nga s\u00ebmundje m\u00eb serioze, duhen trajtuar me ila\u00e7e. Ciladoqoft\u00eb arsyeja, n\u00ebse kollitja ju bezdis, ka m\u00ebnyra […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":11859,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11858","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-shendet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11858","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11858"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11858\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11859"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11858"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11858"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intervista.al\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11858"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}